But a check on hundreds of modern day MacNeils has revealed their roots actually lie with the Vikings and not the Irish. The dynasty was founded by Niall of the Nine Hostages, who ruled from Tara in the late fourth or early fifth centuries and is thought to have been descended from the Nine Hostages. Furthermore, they are discouraged by peers from expressing sadness at the loss of family relationshipseven to say they are sad is to admit weakness and dependency.Mary Pipher (20th century), List of Haplogroups of Historical and Famous Figures. Historical records tell us that, among other things, he ended the U Nill clan's 500-year reign as high kings of Ireland, and also, through his victory at Clontarf, kicked the Vikings out of Ireland. Niall of the nine hostages had six children. We look forward to hearing from you on heraldscotland.com. We can look to patterns of genetic variation here to ask if Brian Boru was effective on both of these counts. , Origins of Gallagher, O'Neil McLaughlin and many other Irish Surnames Download pdf for quicker viewing. That slave would later escape, and go to become Ireland's patron saint, St. Patrick. The Cenl nEgain, descended from his brother Eoghan, became the other premier U Nill sept in the North. The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. [Online] Available at: http://curiousireland.ie/niall-of-the-9-hostages-c-370-450/IrishCentralStaff, 2017. ", When the genealogist tells him he does indeed have Irish links, Gates says, "I find this oddly moving. Niall of the Nine Hostages Castle is where you'll find him. Niall of the Nine Hostages, who was the High King at Tara from 379 to 405, founded the dynasty U Nill, which ruled until the 11th century. Niall Nogallach, Niall of the Nine Hostages may be mythological. Tom Peete Cross & Clark Harris Slover (eds. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. check out the. Enter a grandparent's name. Niall Nogallach mac Eochaid was born in Ireland. His story is an example of perseverance and bravery, and it reminds us that nothing is too big or too small. in Trinity College Dublin, where she leads a research group focus Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? This claim so enraged the descendants of Fiachu, that they killed the author of the passage, even though he was under the protection of Suanach, the abbot of the monastery of Rahin.[7]. If so, login to add it. Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. [2] King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraige at Magh Slcht (Co.Cavan) in 464. Ironically, James Crowley, whose name in Gaelic means "hardy warrior," is also descended from the same line as Gates, having very close links to Niall of the Nine Hostages. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. It is likely that he was a historical figure, though various legends were added to his story by those who wrote about his life. Based on his father's birth year + 25 years he would be born around 350, however this would make him over 100 at his death, so his birth is adjusted to 360, but there still would appear to be a missing generation here. . Although Niall of the Nine Hostages may not be a historical personage, the U Nill clan was clearly dominant. He also had seven other sons with his second wife, Roighnech. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories. It is assumed that Niall was a real person, though much of the information preserved about him is legendary in nature, thus blurring . their invasion, took the throne for himself, and fathered a line of kings of Ireland that include Malachi II, and King Niall of the Nine Hostages. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. . The peninsula of Inishowen in the north of County Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh clan (known modernly as Doherty, Daugherty, Docherty, Dougherty, etc.) [Online] Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/18/science/if-irish-claim-nobilityscience-may-approve.htmlwww.yourirish.com, 2015. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. The first Viking raids recorded in Ireland date to 795 AD, and then they rapidly appear in the historic record. Torna named the baby Niall and raised him in secret. Carbon food labelling: Could it nudge us in the right direction? He went to Trinity College in Dublin to have his DNA analyzed. It was noted that family names associated with the cluster were almost entirely Irish or Scottish. There he found that he shared 10 of the 11 DNA matches with offspring of Niall of the Nine Hostages, the fourth century warlord who created one of the dominant strains of Irish genealogy because he had so many offspring. Nialls story becomes rather confusing towards the end. The genetic evidence matches the historical story. Son of Niall of the Nine Hostages, King of the Connachta and Inne ingen Lugaid The Peninsula of Inishowen in Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh clan (known modernly as Doherty, Daugherty, Docherty, Dougherty, etc.) Editors' Code of Practice. Their kingdom was known as Tr Egain. This group is for anyone. MSN | Outlook, Office, Skype, Bing, Breaking News, and Latest Videos, http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060117/sc_nm/science_ireland_dc, http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/stectid=10363541, If this is your first visit, be sure to A renewed interest in the area, which has been fueled by the discovery of Viking remains and the blood of the high king, could lead to new archaeological discoveries. The King, who died in 405AD, was the founder of the longest and most powerful Irish royal dynasty and known by some as the greatest king that Ireland ever knew. Nath . "I'm descended from a white man, he says. [Online] Available at: https://www.yourirish.com/history/ancient/niall-of-nine-hostages, Wu Mingren (Dhwty) has a Bachelor of Arts in Ancient History and Archaeology. Video Software we use: https://amzn.to/2KpdCQFAd-free videos.You can support us by purchasing something through our Amazon-Url, thanks :)Niall Nogallach , . Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for The Irish Empire: The Story of Niall of the Nine Hostages at the best online prices at eBay! Got an email from 23&me saying my paternal haplogroup had been updated. Counties that are associated with the name are as follows: Tyrone, Derry, Donegal, Meath, Dublin, Carlow, Tipperary, and Wicklow. Baby Niall was rescued by a poet who reared him and, when he grew up, he went back to his father's court, to claim his rightful place. The haplogroup that is associated with Niall of the Nine Hostages is M222, which is part of M269 but definitely not the same thing. The supposedly fearless leader battled the English, the Scots, the French and even the Romans, and struck fear into the heart of his enemies. 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The dynasty included several branches, the most powerful of which were the U Nill of Tara in Ireland and the U Nill of Ailech in what is now Northern Ireland. However, the analysis showed the contrary. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. The jumble between fact and fiction has certainly cast doubts on the existence of Niall. The U Nill dynasties, which dominated the northern part of Ireland between the 6th and 10th centuries, claim descent from him. He was himself the grandson of King Conn of the Hundred Battles.Historical Irish annalistic and chronicle sources . He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and French coasts. The O'Neills take their actual surname from Niall Glundubh (Black-knee) who was slain fighting the Danes in 919 and not from Niall of the Nine Hostages as so many imagine. Niall of the Nine Hostages was born to a second wife of the High King Eochaid. ", The college teacher added: "A heavy workload and a bottle of whiskey after work, helped me to get over it in a matter of weeks.". But the DNA project has not found a single match to Ireland. i wonder how they know the proof all these people come from one man. If the tree is straight it need not fear casting a crooked shadow.Chinese proverb. But centuries ago, the land that is now the United States was a very different place What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? The study mentions that just one of the O'Neill dynasty chieftains who died in 1423 had 18 sons with nearly a dozen women and claimed 59 grandsons. Another version of the story states that Saint Patrick was one of Nialls hostages. They were descended through Eochy Moyvane, to Niall Mor, his son, the great Niall of the Nine Hostages. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th centuries . ", Calum MacNeil, a retired fisherman who lives near Castlebay on the Isle of Barra, said: "I knew that anyway but I didn't want to tell anybody.". The DOB of both wives are not plausible, Rignach in c420 is too young. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th centuries, although modern . https://ia802302.us.archive.org/21/items/irishpedigreesor_01ohar/irishpedigreesor_01ohar.pdf, http://listsearches.rootsweb.com/th/read/LANARK/2013-10/1381382577, Medieval Project, Ireland, needs biography. The clan was infamous throughout Scotland and beyond for its Viking-style pirating and great seamanship. A branch of the MacGeoghegan sept settled in Bunowen, Co. Galway, and the name is found in that county as well as in their original territory. Throughout the history of civilization, the concept of the apocalypse has been ever present, in one way or another. When her son saw this, he told her to drop the buckets, took her inside, dressed her in purple robes, and placed her on a high seat. AFM 378-405. The O'Neills are descendants of the Ui Neill, themselves the descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages, living about 400AD. Ne're king more sought to keepe his diademe; Than Hero this inestimable gemme. According to the legend, Niall had 12 sons, many of which were rulers after Niall's death. Niall was supposed to have lived 500 years before the Battle of Clontarf. Although his primary interest is in the ancient civilizations of the Near East, he is also interested in other geographical regions, as well as other time periods. Read More. Crimthann mac Fidaig. Legend has it that it was Niall of the Nine Hostages who, on a raid in Wales, captured a young slave and brought him to Ireland. After all these years Cairenn was still forced to carry water. He is presumed by some to have been a real person, or at the very least semi-historical but most of the information about him that has come down to us is regarded as legendary. But his troubles were only just beginning Niall's accession to the throne possibly took place around 379AD. We process personal data about users of our site, through the use of cookies and other technologies, to deliver our services, personalize advertising, and to analyze site activity. It seems that all these people are the descendants of a single male ancestor, Niall of the Nine Hostages being a plausible candidate. Niall of the Nine Hostages , or Niall Nigiallach, was the youngest son of Eochaidh Mugmedon (King of Connacht). Their kingdom was known as Tr Egain. descended from the legendary Niall Naoighiallach (of 'the nine hostages'), the fabled late 4th century king of Ireland. ( / Public Domain ). James Crowley, both trace their ancestry back to the legendary Niall of the Nine Hostages. 24/7 coverage of breaking news and live events. Cairenn did not return for her child, nor did anyone dare to pick it up, for fear of the queen. In the West it has been often shortened to Geoghan and even Gegan. There is a red hand on the crest of the ONeills standing in a green field. [2] King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraige at Magh Slcht (Co.Cavan) in 464. MacNeils raided the seas from their base at Kisimul Castle in Birlinn vessels - boats similar to the Viking longships. Bradley and colleagues looked at the Y-chromosomes of Irish men with surnames of Norse origin. ClassicIndividual977 1 yr. ago. And when this half-Irish reporter tested his own family bloodline - my . NiallNogallach or Niall of the Nine Hostages in English, was an Irish king believed to have lived during the 4th/ 5thcentury. 9. As king, Niall fought many wars against his neighbors, defeated them, and brought them under his control. Genetic evidence accords with historical and genealogical records, which say that O'Briens and Kennedys are close relatives belonging to this clan. Niall Of The Nine Hostages. For centuries the MacNeil clan based on the Hebridean island of Barra have proudly claimed to be descendants of Ireland's "greatest" King, Niall of the Nine Hostages. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. . and someone says you cant prove any thing.But we know some irish kings or genguis khan's offspring. The ONeill Clan lived in the province of Ulster around the town of Dungannon. The story of Niall of the Nine Hostages is already the stuff of legend, which has been passed on to countless Irish schoolchildren over the years. Often spelled without the prefix "Mac", the name has many variants, including Gehegan, Geoghan, Geohegan, Gahagan, Gagan, and Gagon which approximate the most common pronunciations of the name. heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment. Niall's mother was Carthann Cas Dubh, daughter of the king of Britain. He was the son of Niall Nogiallach.[1]. Nialls mother was the kings second wife, Cairenn Chasdub, the daughter of Sachell Balb a Saxon king. "We don't have one participant from Barra that matches the O'Neills of Ireland. The U Nill dynasty was a family of kings who ruled the kingdoms of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, two of the five major kingdoms of early medieval Ireland. The Northern Ui Neill (not to be confused with the surname O'Neill) was a kin group who were descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages - legend was that his sons Eoghan, Conall and Enda moved into modern county Donegal in the 5 th century. He is claimed by the U Nill dynasties, who ruled northern Ireland between the 6th and 10th centuries. by Yuri Shwedoff | Oct 29, 2022 | UI & UX. In one version of the tale, Niall was fighting against the Romans. Gates is one of many famous African-Americans with Irish heritage, including President Barack Obama and award-winning author Alice Walker. 375: Niall of the nine hostages (Keating) 450: Saint Patrick arrives in Ireland (Keating) 575: Finghin founds O'Sullivan line, younger brother founds McCarthy line (Keating) 600: Fingan, son of Aodh Dubh, King of Munster (Williams) 750: Convert Heathens 950: Suildhubhain the blackeyed p114, generation 101 from adam (sull/burk) 1027: Brian Boru . There is a large community of M222 men and a very interesting "family tree" of sorts is emerging as these men get into Y-DNA testing . Data returned from the Piano 'meterActive/meterExpired' callback event. His descendants were known as the Cenl Conaill. Niall was a wise, stout and warlike man, fortunate in all his achievements and conquests, and was therefore called "Mr" (meaning "Great"). . "So why is Joseph Smith more Irish?" Perego said. Its respective royal dynasties, the Kings of Tir Connaill and the Kings of Tr Egain. There was a story in the news today about "Niall of the Nine Hostages" - an ancient Irish Warlord. His descendants ruled this land until the Flight odf the earls in 1607. According to Byrne, Niall was killed during a raid on Roman Britain. It was reputed in local legend to be the seat of the god Wotan and to be haunted. Source. This family also descends from Conall (see Clann Ua Dochartaig). Therefore, if one sibling has already filled a part, such as the good child, other siblings may feel they have to find other parts to play, such as rebellious child, academic child, athletic child, social child, and so on.Jane Nelson (20th century). (2), Forrs / Source: http://www.thepeerage.com/p15006.htm#i150055, Conall Gulban (died c. 464) was an Irish king and eponymous ancestor of the Cenl Conaill , who founded the kingdom of Tr Chonaill in the 5th century, comprising much of what is now County Donegal, Ireland. 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Ui Neill and possible his mythical ancestor the 5th century warlord Niall of the Nine Hostages. "We can say we can re-write the history of the Clan MacNeil," said genealogist Vincent MacNeil, from Nova Scotia, Canada. When Y-chromosomes of O'Neills and other U Nill surnames are analysed, they nicely group together genetically and share the dominant Y-chromosome type. For centuries the MacNeil clan based on the Hebridean island of Barra have proudly claimed to be descendants of Ireland's "greatest" King, Niall of the Nine Hostages. But what is their genetic legacy? Archaeologists have been able to take a closer look at one of the United Kingdoms most famous shipwrecks. You also acknowledge that this forum may be hosted outside your country and you consent to the collection, storage, and processing of your data in the country where this forum is hosted. In the past, the journalists job was to collect and distribute information to the audience. By extrapolating the data, the researchers estimated that there are two or three million men in the world today with the same Y-chromosome. One thousand years ago this week, Brian Boru, High King of all Ireland, defeated Norse King Sitric Silkenbeard of Howth at the Battle of Clontarf. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there existcountless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts thathave yet to be discovered and explained. Three million people in the world are descended from one Irish High King. This suggests that, despite their influence in establishing urban settlements, Vikings didnt leave a dominant genetic legacy. Legendary High King of Ireland. You are what you are. Patrick was born into a well-to-do family . Leave a message for others who see this profile. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. They are descendants of legendary warrior king, Niall of the Nine Hostages, who is said to have . Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Forgotten Monarchy, Scotland (United Kingdom), Niall of the Nine Hostages, King of the Connachta, http://www.thepeerage.com/p15006.htm#i150055, Birth of Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal, Burial of Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th . 8. Giocangga. Modern scholars, on the other hand, have suggested that Niall actually reigned about half a century later than the sources report. Niall Nogallach mac Eochaid is a profile under management of the Irish Roots Project. Brian Boru is a hero to many Irish people and widely revered for his great achievements. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources. I have no problems at all. This genetic evidence gives independent support for the authenticity of historical and genealogical records. [2] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. Around the world, over 3 million people could well be descendants of the Irish warlord, Niall of the Nine Hostages. In a PBS series on African-American ancestry that he hosted in 2008, Gates discovered his Irish roots when he found he was descended from an Irish immigrant and a slave girl. [3] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. Discover life events, stories and photos about Lulu McNeil (1880-1920) of Jay, Indiana, United States. [Online] Available at: http://bardmythologies.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages/Curious Ireland, 2019. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. ", The Aerospace engineer, whose family emigrated from Barra seven generations ago, continued: "I'm pretty good with being of Viking descent. Niall of the Nine Hostages, whose dynasty dominated Ireland between the 5th and 10th Centuries, got his name from taking hostages as a strategy against his opponent chieftains. Millions of Irish Americans, especially those in New York, may be directly descended, like Gates, from Niall of the Nine Hostages, the most prolific warrior in Irish . The ONeill dynasty has long been regarded as Irelands most storied and celebrated royal dynasty. Brother of Fiachu mac Nill, King of Meath Niall of the Nine Hostages. The surname Mangan was first found in Connacht (Irish: Connachta, (land of the) descendants of Conn), where they held a family seat and styled as one of the Irish Clanns who were descendants of King Niall of the Nine Hostages. (JohnJDuncan / CC BY-SA 4.0 ). How are human traits studied? His mother appears to have had much influence over his elderly father which helped Niall gain supremacy over his elder half brothers from Connacht. And we know from the analysis of my DNA that goes back to Ireland. This genetic inheritance forms an unbroken chain from the past to the present. [Online] Available at: http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Niall_of_the_Nine_HostagesWade, N., 2006. Modern day County Tyrone shares both its name and much of its territory. He dressed her in purple robes and placed her on a high seat. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It is astonishing," he says, "that I have a kinship with someone (Niall of the Nine Hostages) dating back to the fourth century A.D.". Often these beautiful works come from historical artifacts, such as the Book of Kells As Greek mythology goes, the universe was once a big soup of nothingness.
