While bad quality procedures in Wichita back in 1979 had probably caused my problem, the current staff at Cessna really impressed me with their efforts to help save this 27-year-old ship. There are four options, all of which provide a sizable increase in horsepower, increase the TBO, and newer, more powerful propellers. Utility twin aircraft. All rights reserved. The switch for that light is on the underside of a Tee fitting in the pressure line to the tail and thus fills with water, rust and crud and should be pulled and cleaned periodically, or it will fail. Answer: TBO means Time Between Overhaul, which is the manufacturers recommended running time, in hours or calendar time, before overhaul. The efficiency of the 414As long high-aspect ratio wing is highlighted by noting the 414As single-engine service ceiling is 19,850 feet. That resulted in cruise speeds of only about 180 to 185 KTAS up high. Initial climb rate 1,900. The deice light on the panel illuminates only very briefly when the pneumatic deicing system is activated and only indicates that theres pressure to the tail boots. If you are looking for factory parts sites like CessnaParts, AircraftSpruce, and Knots2U have a large catalog of parts available for purchase.Cessna Chancellor (414A) Common Problems. Landing distance (50) 2,393. Production aircraft were accessible in several optional seating configurations and avionics packages. Please send us your experiences on your aircraft. Takeoff distance (50) 1,700. Controls consisted of on/off/crossfeed valves and a fuel flow computer/indicator was added. ft/min, IAS Also worth joining is the Cessna Pilots Association (www.cessna.org and 805-934-0493). They are the Cadillacs of the piston line, with attention having been paid to detail; even on an288airplane of this vintage, only slight trim changes are needed when flaps or landing gear are reconfigured, although single-engine handling, as with any piston twin, is demanding and requires regular practice.The big cabin, wider than it is tall, makes for comfortable seating and copious baggage space is the 414s forte. Its an $800 part.MODS, CLUBSAmong the most popular mods are the RAM Aircraft Corporation engine swaps. To reach a cruising speed of 214 KTAS (246 mph / 396 kmph) 75% power is required, which will cause the 414A to burn around 19 gph (72 lph) per engine. Owner-pilots give high marks to cockpit room and layout of systems controls and enthuse about handling characteristics. My flights range from an hour to four hours and while I have flown the airplane from coast to coast, I find trips of three hours or less are well suited for the airplane. Takeoff distance (50) 2,010. Any part that isnt new is all overhauled from the turbocharger to the fuel pressure regulator. Baggage capacity of the 414 is 930 pounds, and cabin seating is available with an array of executive options. Four years later, Continental incorporated some changes to the -NBs cylinders, valve lifters and piston pins, and increased the engines recommended TBO from 1400 to 1600 hours. The 414 seats up to 6 passengers plus 1 pilot. The difference is that an -N engine uses 38 inches of manifold pressure, rather than 36 inches, and 2700 RPM to produce its rated 310 horsepower. For example, the 414 may be powered by a standard 310-HP engine, a 325-HP RAM Series IV or a 335-HP RAM VI or VII. In addition, the Chancellors wet wing has an increased fuel capacity of 106 gallons of usable fuel. Performance specifications Horsepower: 2 x 375 HP Best Cruise Speed: 241 KIAS Best Range (i): 1,197 NM Fuel Burn @ 75%: 47.0 GPH Stall Speed: 74 KIAS Rate of climb: 1,940 FPM Rate of climb (1 engine out): 350 FPM Ceiling: 30,200 FT Ceiling (1 engine out): 14,900 FT Takeoff distance: 1,786 FT Landing distance: 720 FT Any purchase of a Cessna twin- pressurized and non-pressurized-requires greater detailed analysis, airplane by airplane, than any other models. CESSNA 414A Ram V. Retrieved October 8, 2021, from https://www.aircraftcostcalculator.com/AircraftOperatingCosts/350/Cessna+414A+Ram+V, Continental 520 overhaul cost. 4.0 6,500. Empty wt. The CESSNA CITATION LONGITUDE aircraft was designed with your business and return on investment in mind: transatlantic range, advanced engineering and an unforgettable cabin experience all come together with the lowest direct operating costs of any super-midsize jet. There are several good training programs available to help keep 414 pilots in top form, something we feel to be quite important as, while the accident rate is low, the accidents seem primarily to occur on amateur flown airplanes and involve judgment errors on the part of the pilot rather than anything wrong with the airplane. The RAM VII changed all that. text-align: center; Range 489-1,242. There are only two fuel-. So newer, more powerful engines with stronger components and increased aerodynamics all of which boost performance greatly and increase the value. The most significant and popular modifications that can be made to a 414A are the engine swaps by the RAM Aircraft Corporation. The exhaust system sees a great deal of heat and vibration, thus components wear out. The gear system of the 414A is easy to maintain, with one spot to watch: When assembling the center bolt on the main landing gear scissors, the correct washers must be installed in the correct sequence or the bolt can pull out, allowing the main gear wheel to turn sideways.Boost pumps seem to be a weak point, requiring what seems to be frequent replacement. Email Seller Video Chat. An AD that requires the propeller hubs to be filled with red indicator oil to make cracks more visible was also released. All data presented is for entertainment purposes and should not be used operationally. While arguments rage today over whether the 414 or the 421 is the better aircraft, theres no doubt that with the 414, Cessna produced a comfortable, roomy, and stylish aircraft for personal and corporate travel. An AD issued in 1986 requires cylinders to be pressure-checked for leaks every 50 hours until the engine has amassed 500 hours. The basic 414 was born in 1970 with a 4.2 psi pressurization differential and ascended to become the Chancellor in 1978. It is an approval granted to a parts manufacturer to manufacture specific aircraft components. Of course, any airplanes safety depends a great deal on the proficiency of its pilots. The 414 and 414A truly provide a great family or business aircraft. Give me one three-hour cross country with any new owner and hell be able to teach the system. ft/min, TAS Fuel transferred too early is pumped overboard. GlobalAir.com is your partner in connecting you with relevant information and resources. The CESSNA 414A has a 2,530 runway length (or runway plus clearway and/or stopway) and 3,055 actual landing distance required. Cruise mph 231. The name Chancellor was used for models marketed from 1976. We spoke with Michael Cook and Todd Voshell who direct maintenance at Rapid Air, in Grand Rapids, Michigan, which has been operating 300 and 400 series Cessna twins for over 25 years. They were the last of the pressurized, piston, 400-series airplanes Cessna developed, and pilots and mechanics will tell you that Cessna got it right with the Models 414 and 414A. The difference is that an -N engine uses 38 inches of manifold pressure, rather than 36 inches, and 2700 RPM to produce its rated 310 horsepower. Coupled with smaller engines than the 421, you had an economical transport that could carry a couple of passengers and baggage over 1000 miles or six executives to a day meeting two hours away. The new engine also has a TBO of 2,000 hours, which is a 600-hour increase from stock. (As of this writing there is an alternative method of compliance published by the FAA in CE-05-35. One of the biggest weak points of the 414A is the problematic Continental TSIO-520-NB engine. Refreshment centers can be aft or a vertical unit positioned behind the pilot or copilot seat. And $34,235 for fixed costs such as insurance. The new design used the same fuselage and tail as the 421 and the wing from the 402. kg, IAS no data document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); WORLD'S PREMIER INDEPENDENT AVIATION NEWS RESOURCE. )We spoke with Michael Cook and Todd Voshell who direct maintenance at Rapid Air, in Grand Rapids, Michigan, which has been operating 300 and 400 series Cessna twins for over 25 years. For 1976 the airplane was equipped with a propeller synchrophaser to control propeller RPM and phase relationship of the blades, engine-to-engine. A direct competitor of the 414A is the Beechcraft King Air. Average price for used aircraft CESSNA 414A is $344,804.81. Pilots with less experience can expect this range to rise to between 1,100 to 1,600 per year. The drill is to run the engines off the mains (tip tanks) for 90 minutes before switching to the auxiliary tanks. The engine is notorious for cracked cylinders and therefore requires periodic inspections. Load a six-person marketing staff with 800 pounds of equipment, and there will be room left for only about 1.5 hours of fuel. Its a combination of the airstair door, large cabin, air conditioning, abundant baggage space, large picture windows, pressurization and -not to be discounted-the potty! Answer:The flaps extend to 45 degreesThe TSIO-520-NBs red-line is 2700 RPM. The main landing gear of the CJ4 Gen2 jet is located inboard, reducing the track and making all aspects of ground handling smoother. For 1981, Chancellor refinements included a heated fuel manifold, frost panes for cockpit side windows, and threadless-blade propellers. What a difference! That said, the aircraft is not a great load lifter, stack in the people, and theyd better have no baggage and be wishing to travel only short hops. The exact specifications of the Cessna Chancellor 414A are: A hotch-potch of the Cessna 401 and 421, the Chancellor easily stole the limelight as the best of the 400-series, even though it was meant to simply fill the gap between the two, and became a hit among pilots everywhere, and in recent years has gained popularity with charter operators. Given the age and systems on the 414, plenty of airworthiness directives need reviewing for compliance. However, owners should expect depreciation, and the price to decrease over time. Gross wt. Continental also published overhaul procedures to enable -NB engines to get the TBO boost. Pressurization happens in the engine, where hot air is compressed and then directed to the cabin. I have had my share of problems with turbos, turbo controllers, cylinders and cracked cases. Most had the RAM VI engine conversion. One of the most distressing issues the Cessna 414A has is cracking along the forward wing spars. The hydraulic landing gear, with its high gear speed is a great by-product of the wet wing. With 1000 pounds of fuel, the payload may be 400 to 600 pounds. Beginning in 1978, Cessna offered three basic equipment packages. Retrieved October 5, 2021, from https://www.aopa.org/go-fly/aircraft-and-ownership/aircraft-fact-sheets/cessna-414, Company, S. P. (n.d.). When it comes time to overhaul the engine, the cylinders might have to be replaced, and a new set of Continental brand cylinders cost roughly $5,000 depending on the supplier, whereas an off-brand set costs around $2,000. 180 Initial climb rate 1,700. In 1973, an updated 414 was released with major changes, this model was named the 414II. Already a member? The AD 2005-05-52 was put in place to counteract this issue by using eddy currents to inspect the said struts and visually inspect the auxiliary and rearward struts. Become a member and get exclusive access to articles, contests and more! Disclaimer: Information on this site may not be accurate or current and is not valid for flight planning or any other aircraft operations.
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