Check the court at regular intervals and water it if necessary. 7 0 obj <> endobj Welcome to Edmond Center Court. . 1'-6" 2'-9" 3'-0" 10'-0" BOTTOM RAIL 1 5/8" O.D. 0000005777 00000 n By far, the most common issue with an asphalt tennis court design is pavement cracking. 0000007497 00000 n *Additional funds may be available for indoor projects. For the indoor tennis facilities, we will need 60 or 90 lighting, depending on the ceiling height and number of fixtures you use. In principle the length is 78 ft. Type: Grass 0000006766 00000 n The minimum length is 114 ft and the minimum width is 56 ft. If you have a new construction project, please visit this ASBA Tennis Court Construction Guideline page where you can view the guidelines and utilize the newest practices of the sports construction industry. SportMaster is a proud member of the American Sports Builders Association (ASBA). 0000005003 00000 n All in all, the carpet court is ideal for baseline players who like to come to the net occasionally. Primer (undercoat) is applied on the surface to increase the retention of the material to be applied. Tennis Courts- A Construction and Maintenance Manual Available for purchase through the American Sports Builders Association website: www.sportsbuilders.org. Tennis Court Design Standards Court Layout and Design Considerations Provided below is the typical layout for a four-court tennis facility. Tennis court surface systems usually start with a coat called a Acrylic Re surfacer. Tennis Fences have a total height of 10'-12' (3.05-3.66 m), panel width of 10' (3.05 m), and posts with . Whether youre just starting out and dreaming of building a state-of-the-art, multi-court tennis facility, you're interested in 36' or 60' tennis courts, or simply need to repair cracked courts at the local park down the street, youre in the right place. In general, you need to be in good shape to play longer matches on this court. Post foundations should be twenty-four inches (24) in diameter at the top, thirty (30") inches in diameter at the bottom, and not less than thirty-six (36) in depth. The ASBA also may be reached electronically via its website: www.sportsbuilders.org, or by e-mail at [email protected]. 0000006207 00000 n Then you can get some tips for tennis court construction here. How much land do you need to build a tennis court? From the playing style you can imagine the carpet court as a mixture of hard court and grass court. 0000002381 00000 n Here are the light uniformity levels that are needed: Class I: 0.7 (ITF), 1.5 (USTA) rated at 700-1000 Lux In the last step you build up the bridle around the tennis court. Tennis court construction is a highly specialized field, so it's important to find a contractor with extensive experience. In tennis, the court is rectangular and is bounded by the baselines and sidelines. Following the primer layer, the SBR Granules with a diameter of (1-4) mm (specially selected) are mixed with 20% Polyurethane Binder and laid with a finisher having a thickness of 8mm. Paving Contractor bridgewater nj, Certified Tennis Court Builders, Recreational Surfaces Company in Bridgewater NJ . In this case, you can use the plywood to redistribute the sand on the court to eliminate the notches. 2023 Nova Sports U.S.A. All Rights Reserved. Game lines are drawn on acrylic paints according to the project and the field is made ready for use. E. Section 32 17 23.13 - Painted Pavement Markings: Court marking for tennis courts. The laid material is expected to cure for approximately 24 hours. Tennis Court Construction. If you have also applied this layer, only the top layer is still missing. Synthetic Tennis Court. Thats why its primarily strong service players who feel comfortable on the grass. Press the stones together with the roller to create a stable foundation for the tennis court. 0000005605 00000 n Read the full guide to installing a tennis count fence here. How much light is used in the dark to see something clearly as you would see in the daytime? Leveling is done by pouring (12-15) Cm mesh steel reinforced BS 20 (C-20) ready concrete by giving a slope of 0.005% (five per thousand) on the leveled crushed stone . 0000006594 00000 n C. Apply a minimum of 1 coat of line paint in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. Type: Artificial Clay^ ft. (minimum) of total area needed for a single one court. Surface Code: E Whether new to the game or a former player, there . Apply line markings primer, after masking tape has been laid, to seal voids between masking tape and tennis court surface to prevent bleed-under when line paint is applied. It is parallel with the baselines, and it divides the court into two equal ends. 0000002335 00000 n Description: Textile or polymeric surface supplied in rolls or sheets of finished product Yes. The phone number is 866-501-ASBA (2722). hb```b` W Bl@Qy6600>@`jbQxC'`c/j&jY19wxzE\!`F+)cAA 3c=q@X!9ARi{K2F#2KV1J3X2x8cxq J ghP ~K0c`vw`. Over time, it is normal for unevenness to form on the surface, especially in the baseline area. 0000228080 00000 n The court is striped similar to a tennis court with right and left service courts and a 7-foot non-volley . After connecting stirrups, anchor pipes are fixed to the iron reinforcement in the mould with 3m spacing (76x3mm) to the places where the surrounding poles will come. Tennis Nets have a height of 42" (106.7 cm) at the net posts and a center height of 36" (91. . Class II: Horizontal- 600-750 Lux Vertical 300 Lux 0000006809 00000 n 0000006938 00000 n In the course of time, many other variations have been added, such as courts with granules. 0000007196 00000 n 0000007957 00000 n 0000005863 00000 n This is because the tennis ball digs deep into the clay when it touches the ground before bouncing back up. Class III: 55 (Using 2000K outdoors) Standard Construction Details for City of Dallas Park and Recreation Department ATHLETIC FIELD DETAILS TENNIS COURT FENCE ELEVATION DETAIL D-6 10'-0" O.C. Baltimore. When used as a base for other surfaces (e.g., acrylic), reference will be made only to the playing surface. A. The net is held up by cable cords. The level of foot lighting can better be managed along with light saturation and color temperature is also improved. Another advantage of the smooth surface is that the ball has a constant bounce, which makes it easier to calculate the flight curve. With this you strengthen the brick dust additionally. the revised ITA Court Regulation states, "The playing . {}+C*&P vfIhc9x811Q@4=2 i6W@z sR-b:YEht3Sup$`Ytn/WO|4 , c1ePd555e5@"y[r$DK|;9XLqK B_;:c'$.OW(p!2]wTmwwR%H(AIQG5,;r&]! 0000238102 00000 n 0000218453 00000 n What is the best base for a tennis court? This significantly reduces the risk of injuries. In general, a tennis court is composed of five layers. Surface Code: C The minimum amount of space depends on whether the court is used for competitive or recreational play. Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, Enter to select. Product. Description: Synthetic surface with the appearance of clay Check with federal, state, and local codes for additional information on ADA requirements and accessibility information specific to your area. For example, the fabric velour is very popular for indoor floors. 0000011174 00000 n <<0c9bdbe7a9c400458e3f13e664bfea8a>]>> The following steps will show you how to build a clay court. %PDF-1.3 % For park agencies that manage five or more tennis facilities, please consider taking advantage of a complimentary assessment. Serve-and-volley players also perform very solidly on this surface. (Technical specifications vary according to turf types), The junction points of the laid turf are bonded with the help of Helmetin cloth, 20 cm for the joints, 30 cm for the lines, using special two-component polyurethane adhesive. The majority of the tennis courts are hard. and blended 36 and 60 tennis line installation on existing tennis courts. trailer These tennis court accessories could be helpful for your court. How much money does it cost to put in a tennis court? Your Membership Expires in $(daysToExpire) days! How Much do Tennis Court Lighting Cost? IB_tn %.Z+ 1kz72L^V"Zqj0t 0000004618 00000 n We build courts according to USTA specifications, and we allow you to select the court surface type of your choice, as well as fencing and lighting. The top layer has a height of 1 inch and consists of the typical red brick dust with a grain size of 0-2 mm. Marking Hole Locations - Gate Posts and Line Posts: After checking that all corners are square, the next step is to use upside down paint to mark the location of intermediate posts and gate posts between the corner posts. Grass courts are particularly common in England and Australia. Red. Tennis Court Dimensions. Specs) - United Sates Tennis Association Technical Specifications; Current. Surface Code: B The lines that run parallel to the net at a distance of 21 ft. are called service lines. In the professional sector, even tournaments are no longer played on carpet. This is considered light thats unbearable whereas number 9 isnt noticed at all. This page contains a full assortment of guide specifications in CSI, 3-part format. 0000005906 00000 n %PDF-1.2 % After the primer application, a Resurfecer layer is applied to cover the pores on the floor. 0000002260 00000 n CONCRETE FOOTING (TYP) . Often you can still manage to get to distant balls and keep yourself in the game. B. USTA (Tech. Grass courts, hard courts and clay courts are the three primary types of tennis courts that can be used. The dimension between posts is thirty-three feet (33) on single courts and forty-two feet (42 . 0000019233 00000 n The number of light poles will increase for larger stadiums and decrease for smaller venues. Q. It might sound more technical than it really is, but this accuracy is more important at professional and semi-pro levels. The measure of Lux is an interesting comparison to what lumens represent. 0000010317 00000 n See also: How many lumens & lighting fixtures to light a tennis court? These are the average requirement values based on the 4 classes of tennis courts. 0000228858 00000 n Both doubles and singles matches can be played on a tennis court with a low net stretched across the center. Tennis Court & Courts and Recreation Construction Guidelines. 1- CONCRETE FLOOR(Applications: Tartan, Synthetic turf), 2- ASPHALT FLOOR(Applications: Acrylic, Synthetic turf, Tartan), 3- ASPHALT FLOOR ON CONCRETE (Applications: Acrylic, Synthetic turf, Tartan), Mounting of the equipment that is suitable for the project is done on the ground with eyebolts. The USTA offers competitive grant applications to facilities that meet additional requirements outlined below. You may be restricted to a specific court surface due to local laws. 0000228000 00000 n It divides this area into two equal halves, which are known as the service boxes. 0000013404 00000 n A 43 Reform Sports Systems San. Net: 3 feet high in the center; 3.5 feet high at the posts. 0000207471 00000 n Tennis accessories- (tennis nets, tennis net posts, windscreens, custom logos, roldri, court caddies, court valet, squeegees, court numbers, score boards & more; Shaughnessy Sports Construction is skilled in the installation and maintenance of any sized tennis court. This means that the ball hardly loses any speed through friction when it touches the ground. The work to be performed under this specification includes all labor, equipment, materials and supplies necessary for the installation of the tennis courts included in this contract. In addition to the high speed, the ball also bounces very flat on the grass. If ball machine is available, book your court online. Armed with this knowledge, Clay Schneckloth, Landscape Architect with Snyder & Associates, shares . This is also rated for tennis courts for professional levels as GR 50 and GR 55 for semi-professional tennis. 0000003054 00000 n Tennis Court Surfacing Materials shall be: 1. The rule change follows the International Tennis Federation's rule change and took effect on January 1, 2012. (5-7) cm zero (0) surface asphalt is laid and rolled on the concrete floor. Tournaments for those 8-and-under are to be played on 36-foot courts using red foam balls and nets at a height of 2 feet, 9 inches. Class I: Professional level play- 125 foot candles 0000006121 00000 n 3. A tennis court is only 36 x 78 ft., but you have to take into account the outer zones. The 42-acre National Tennis Center is one of the world's largest public recreational tennis facilities. Then you lay out the lines and hammer them into the clay. Especially dryness and heat is a big problem for a clay court. The ASBA maintains a complete set of detailed tennis court construction guidelines. The soft ground acts as a kind of cushion which absorbs shocks optimally . Its important to get your space as close to perfect level as possible. First apply a 1/2 inch high layer evenly on the pitch and compact it with the roller. While its not so critical at high school levels, the amount of light used for evening play is usually relaxed. 1.03REFERENCE STANDARDS A. NFHS (Guide) - Court and Field Diagram Guide; current edition. backboards, fencing, windscreens, smart court access, etc.) Class III: Horizontal- 400-500 Lux Vertical 200 Lux This is not only a matter of Lumens since Lux also provides the right ambiance for selected types of viewing. Statistically speaking, rallies hardly last longer than 10 shots. Because of their formation, the service line and the centre service line are together also called the T. Email UsMedia Inquiry As the pro level courts, all fall into the daylight (4000K) category between 65 and 80. At Master Systems we build tennis courts to win the test of time and defeat the elements of nature. All of our tennis courts are designed with a maximum post spacing of 8'; this provides extra stength for windscreen/ shade fabric should it be used. Depending on the tennis hall, the carpet is made of a different material. 0000005562 00000 n BS 20 (C 20) Ready-mixed concrete is poured into the surrounding moulds to form reinforced concrete beams. The first serve of each game is made from the right side of the court behind the Baseline into your opponent's Deuce Court Service Box (the Service Box to your left, and your opponent's right). The width spans from the baseline to the . Addition of structures over existing tennis courts. As on the grass court, quick reactions during the rally are helpful. Cockeysville, MD 21030. Please try logging back in or call customer support at 1-800-990-8782 for assistance. 0000005046 00000 n 0000004917 00000 n The specifications for the revised system hold that all tournaments for those ages 9-10 be played on 60-foot courts using orange low-compression tennis balls and regulation nets or, for those more experienced and more skilled players, on 78-foot courts with green lower-compression balls. Class I: 80 The ITA (Intercollegiate Tennis Association, the governing body of mens and womens collegiate tennis) Division I Operating committee has taken the lead in revising this regulation and in embracing 36 and 60 tennis. Class II: 65 Based on contributions from experienced certified tennis court and track builders, material suppliers and design professionals, this manual examines each of the critical areas of court and field design and construction issues to . In addition, a center service line extends from the net to the service line on each side. 0000006465 00000 n Class IV: Not specified, Our address: 1535 Webster St, Oakland, CA 94612Our email: [email protected] phone: +1 906 753 7153, light level is often adjusted for HDTV cameras. 0000004702 00000 n Whether you play Singles or Doubles or want to compete locally or nationally, USTA Tournaments is for you. Converting 78 tennis courts to stand-alone 36 tennis courts. In addition, you should consider your paths to the courts. Here is the complete CRI rating list for their courts. Surface Code: A The court is 78 feet (23.77 m) long, and its width is 27 feet (8.23 m) for singles matches and 36 ft (10.97 m) for doubles matches. TENNIS COURT SIZE AND SPACE REQUIREMENTS. In addition, there are tips on the construction and maintenance of a tennis court. These characteristics mean that the majority of rallies on grass are kept relatively short. 0000014041 00000 n The basic layout of a tennis court and dimensions are illustrated below. 0000003890 00000 n 0000002143 00000 n Hard-courts have the best bounce and are easy to maintain. 72P(hE^-\Zk~J~xJS8Ma;\s#V7Z!A?ns 'wCVPm2 $?ArEe ;#>=\98\##aF)qxXw#[!Tr>uJYJpGc:f3~iLO[k1mvLtUkesKA8{ceaua~fX~13L0PbXV+4PAgVEZ 0000004178 00000 n 0 How many types of tennis courts are there? lV.~ 0000005390 00000 n Class IV: N/A. To fully understand the resources available, please review the Guide to Tennis Venue Services. Upper Marlboro. The best rating is middle of the road marking GR 50. Reform Sports manufactures various kinds of sports grounds of international quality, especially in the production of artificial turf. For this reason, we have created a complete overview of the tennis court for you. Players with a powerful serve also benefit from this surface. 0000208782 00000 n Technical - The USTA can review and provide recommendations on court issues, lighting, peer design reviews and other technical matters related to tennis design, operations and maintenance of courts. 0000006981 00000 n The width, however, differs for doubles (10.97 metres) and singles (8.23 metres). 0000006078 00000 n How wide should our facilities gates, doors, and paths be to accommodate wheelchair tennis players? 6' post spacing and/or . Summer-green. Three lower and three upper reinforcing bars of 10mm diameter are placed inside the mould. Privacy Policy, Membership Management Software Powered by, Tennis Courts: A Construction and Maintenance Manual, Pickleball Courts: A Construction and Maintenance Manual, QuickStart Format Specs for Building and Lining 36' and 60' courts, Tennis Court & Courts and Recreation Construction Guidelines. 0000003240 00000 n 0000014502 00000 n 0000005691 00000 n 0000003842 00000 n Electrical connections are made with TSE certified rubber insulated 4 4 NYY Cable. However, ITF Women's $60,000, $80,000 and $100,000, as well as ATP Challengers, are not allowed to have blended lines. 0000197730 00000 n Line Design, Inc. 4431 W. Wagon Trail Drive Littleton, CO 80123 720-318-8226 Fax: 303-386-3232 It is stretched across the full width of the Tennis Court. You need the following materials to build a tennis court: When you have all the materials together, youre ready to start the construction. These are measured from 0-100 going from poor to excellent conditions. One hinged door is made of pipe (60x2mm) at the desired place. Hb```".A`0e#k aW>[fy3AtFcn?L,MKpIKsIqsKY\dCU$[ a6U8Y Oe >P%@A\Y',P(@AUYTQl SRJO]B@y!6-;cZ JR endstream endobj 109 0 obj 248 endobj 99 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 93 0 R /Resources 100 0 R /Contents 104 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 595 842 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 595 842 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 100 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /TT2 101 0 R /TT4 106 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 107 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 102 0 R >> >> endobj 101 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 122 /Widths [ 250 0 408 0 0 833 778 180 333 333 500 564 250 333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 278 0 0 0 0 0 722 667 667 722 611 556 722 722 333 389 722 611 889 722 722 556 0 667 556 611 722 722 944 0 722 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 444 500 444 500 444 333 500 500 278 278 500 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 389 278 500 500 722 500 500 444 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /TimesNewRomanPSMT /FontDescriptor 103 0 R >> endobj 102 0 obj [ /CalRGB << /WhitePoint [ 0.9505 1 1.089 ] /Gamma [ 2.22221 2.22221 2.22221 ] /Matrix [ 0.4124 0.2126 0.0193 0.3576 0.71519 0.1192 0.1805 0.0722 0.9505 ] >> ] endobj 103 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -568 -307 2028 1007 ] /FontName /TimesNewRomanPSMT /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 >> endobj 104 0 obj << /Length 217 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream 0000207927 00000 n 25cm wide and 50cm high double surface wooden formwork is attached to the excavated area. Basically, a layer of concrete or asphalt forms the foundation for the hard court. Strategic Vision Project. This helps to cover a field evenly, ensuring that tennis courts pass the requirement that IES and USTA are recommending. Cured concrete or asphalt floor surface is cleaned and made free of dust and foreign matter. While viewing a tennis court . Class IV: Recreational- 30-50 foot candles. Description: Textured, pigmented, resin-bound coating For 11 months of the year, its facilities are open to the public for indoor and outdoor tennis. To ensure access to the most up-to-date information available please refer to: 12/1/2023 12/4/20232023 Technical Meeting, 2331 Rock Spring Road, Forest Hill, MD 21050 Phone: (443) 640-1042 The cost for a concrete tennis court can be as high as $55,000. 0000212750 00000 n If the pole is shorter, we may need to use 60 or even 90 because it is easier for the light beam to spread. The USTA requires that charter school courts also remain open to the general public as well so that the benefit of the project can extend to the community . Here are the amounts of Lux used for the different class courts: Class I: Horizontal- 1000-1250 Lux Vertical 500 Lux 0000008592 00000 n Type: Asphalt# In addition, after each match or training session, you should drag the court with the net. Youtube; . To find an American Sports Builders Association (ASBA) Certified Tennis Court Builder in your area, click here. In principle, the hard court is a very dynamic surface, which is particularly suitable for more aggressive baseliners. 0000004419 00000 n 0000004534 00000 n Make sure that you do not pour out all the brick dust at once, but spread it out gradually. Type: Clay@ Afterwards you sweep the lines of the court with the broom. In womens tennis, tournaments ran until 2018 before the carpet court was replaced by the hard court. However, the hard court also has the downside that its top layer is impermeable to water. SportMaster Sport Surfaces are advanced, 100% acrylic coating systems for surfacing of tennis courts and other sport court and recreational areas. Up to 50% of total project cost ($35,000 maximum). If the surface layer is too dry, it can happen that the brick dust will be blown away in the next strong gust of wind. Face off against competitors of a similar age and ability or test your skills in fun family events. The reason for this is because athletic wheelchairs wheels splay at the bottom. Ensure that the machine is available by calling the front desk at (718) 760-6200 Ext. 0000005949 00000 n 0000009783 00000 n Among other things, you can also use automated sprinkler. First of all you should of course think about where you want to build the tennis court. 0000004130 00000 n 0000234905 00000 n Tennis is played on a rectangular, flat surface, usually grass, clay, or a hard court of concrete and/or asphalt. 7820 Penn Western Court. 0000008616 00000 n Note: The descriptions are for guidance only and should not be viewed as definitive. There are four types of surfaces you can see in Tennis. The clay court has the second property that the ball bounces highest off the ground. 0000015034 00000 n This means that it is not possible to play in the wet, as you could slip on the ground. ground sleeve 2 per court. Paving Site Work Excavating. In pickleball, the same court is used for both singles and doubles play. This is Are courts with blended lines authorized for professional play? 0000234880 00000 n After the wire mesh is stretched and connected, 5mm steel rope is stretched as 2 lines, then the stretched steel ropes are fixed with connectors. USTA assistance and support with liaising between public and private developers. Be familiar with USTA recommendations and USTC & TBA guide specifications. 0000006551 00000 n . Description: Synthetic surface with the appearance of natural grass Similar to the hard court, the grass court is unplayable in wet conditions. Posters displaying specifications for each age group 10 and Under Tennis Event kits for informal competitions (play days) request through donation request form . 0000013487 00000 n The tennis court surface is easy to use on the body. Your Safe Play Approval Expires in $(daysToExpire) days! 0000006336 00000 n The specification kit also includes a data disc with guide specifications, just like the ones found below. 0000169214 00000 n Compared to other surfaces, however, carpet courts only make up a small part of all tennis courts. On the compacted ground, a slope of (5-7) cm zero (0) is laid and rolled with a slope of 0.005% (five per thousand). . 0000227931 00000 n They are usually made with 2 layers of asphalt and placed on top of a 6 inch crushed limestone base. You always wanted to know how a tennis court is built or are already in the planning stage? Levelling is done by laying 5cm (16-22mm) crushed stone 2 in the field surrounded by concrete girders.. Levelling is done by pouring (12-15) Cm mesh steel reinforced BS 20 (C-20) ready concrete by giving a slope of 0.005% (five per thousand) on the levelled crushed stone. Then compact the subsoil with a roller. Special silicon sand, which is sieved, washed and kiln-dried sand is poured 22-30 Kg / m2 (varies according to the turf type used). 0000007110 00000 n xb```b`g`g`` ac@ >;J. Here are the light uniformity levels that are needed: Class I: 0.7 (ITF), 1.5 (USTA) rated at 700-1000 Lux. What are the 3 types of serves in tennis? Grass, clay, hard and artificial grass are the main surfaces for tennis courts. 0000001976 00000 n A Tennis Fence can come in a variety of materials, from traditional timber to steel frames with chain link fabric. If you play singles, it is 27 ft. Class IV: Horizontal- 200-300 Lux N/A. Please feel free to contact us for free lighting design & advice. 0000006852 00000 n Because it has a soft surface and is available in many colour combinations. The four most common serves in tennis are the flat serve, slice serve, kick serve and underhand serve. Apart from their playing characteristics, they also differ in their basic structure and court maintenance. All of the serves are legal in the game. It shows the player the middle of the baseline. For metal halide, it will cost 70,000 x 0.12 / 1000 = $8.4 and for a month it will cost $252. These groups also require lighting to be evenly spaced for the least amount of light leakage and maximum court coverage. GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE 12" DIA. A consultant or supplier will provide detailed specifications for a particular installation. 0000198095 00000 n 0000004660 00000 n Over the entire court surface, the average in square footage will fluctuate in foot-candle intensity. We can also incorporate a basketball backboard system onto your tennis court . ASBA's diagrams and guidelines are for reference purposes. Shipped Publications Postage & Handling - Covers order processing, packaging & regular ground service delivery costs to continental U.S.; for overnight . Here you can find out, among other things, what the dimensions of a tennis court are and how the surface affects the game. ^ Appearance relates only to the form of the surface material and not to other characteristics (e.g., color) They can be installed over the existing courts. Up to 50% of total project cost ($5,000 maximum). Therefore, playing on the carpet is relatively unusual for many tennis players at the beginning. The fourth type of tennis court is the carpet court. 7 84 %PDF-1.4 % The pro tournaments are on clay, hard, and grass. # Used only when the material itself forms the playing surface.
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